2018年11月27日
浏览量 76
7 min read
Magento附带了几种支付方式，比如PayPal，Braintree，COD，银行转账等，但是我们可能需要创建自定义支付方式来满足业务的一些特定需求。一般来说，有两种支付方式：
1.离线付款
2.在线支付
在此博客中，我们将了解如何创建离线付款方式。
我们需要创建一个包含以下文件的自定义模块：
1. 创建Magease/Payment/registration.php （这将用于注册您的模块）
<?php
\Magento\Framework\Component\ComponentRegistrar::register(
\Magento\Framework\Component\ComponentRegistrar::MODULE,
'Magease_Payment',
__DIR__
);
2.创建Magease/Payment/etc/module.xml（这将用于定义模块）
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!--
/**
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2015 X.commerce, Inc. (http://www.magentocommerce.com)
*/
-->
<config xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="../../../../../lib/internal/Magento/Framework/Module/etc/module.xsd">
<module name="Magease_Payment" setup_version="1.0.0">
</module>
</config>
3.创建Magease/Payment/etc/config.xml以定义您的付款方式
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!--
/**
* Copyright © 2015 Magento. All rights reserved.
* See COPYING.txt for license details.
*/
-->
<config xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="../../Store/etc/config.xsd">
<default>
<payment>
<paymentmethod>
<active>1</active>
<title>PaymentMethod</title>
<order_status>pending_payment</order_status>
<instructions>Instruction.</instructions>
<payment_action>true</payment_action>
<model>Magease\Payment\Model\PaymentMethod</model>
<group>offline</group>
</paymentmethod>
<!-- payment-config -->
</payment>
</default>
</config>
4.现在我们将使用Magease/Payment/etc/adminhtml/system.xml定义系统配置，以便管理员可以处理付款方式的配置
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!--
/**
* Copyright © 2015 Magento. All rights reserved.
* See COPYING.txt for license details.
*/
-->
<config xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="../../../Config/etc/system_file.xsd">
<system>
<section id="payment">
<group id="paymentmethod" translate="label" type="text" sortOrder="100" showInDefault="1" showInWebsite="1" showInStore="1">
<label>Payment</label>
<field id="active" translate="label" type="select" sortOrder="1" showInDefault="1" showInWebsite="1" showInStore="0">
<label>Enabled</label>
<source_model>Magento\Config\Model\Config\Source\Yesno</source_model>
</field>
<field id="title" translate="label" type="text" sortOrder="10" showInDefault="1" showInWebsite="1" showInStore="1">
<label>Title</label>
</field>
<field id="order_status" translate="label" type="select" sortOrder="20" showInDefault="1" showInWebsite="1" showInStore="0">
<label>New Order Status</label>
<source_model>Magease\Payment\Model\Config\Source\Order\Status\Pendingpayment</source_model>
</field>
<field id="allowspecific" translate="label" type="allowspecific" sortOrder="40" showInDefault="1" showInWebsite="1" showInStore="0">
<label>Payment from Applicable Countries</label>
<source_model>Magento\Payment\Model\Config\Source\Allspecificcountries</source_model>
</field>
<field id="specificcountry" translate="label" type="multiselect" sortOrder="41" showInDefault="1" showInWebsite="1" showInStore="0">
<label>Payment from Specific Countries</label>
<source_model>Magento\Directory\Model\Config\Source\Country</source_model>
<can_be_empty>1</can_be_empty>
</field>
<field id="instructions" translate="label" sortOrder="50" showInDefault="1" showInWebsite="1" showInStore="1">
<label>Instructions</label>
</field>
<field id="sort_order" translate="label" type="text" sortOrder="100" showInDefault="1" showInWebsite="1" showInStore="0">
<label>Sort Order</label>
<frontend_class>validate-number</frontend_class>
</field>
</group>
<!-- payment-group -->
</section>
</system>
</config>
5.现在创建我们在config.xml中定义的模型文件Magease/Payment/Model/PaymentMethod.php
<?php
/**
* Copyright © 2015 Magento. All rights reserved.
* See COPYING.txt for license details.
*/
namespace Magease\Payment\Model;
/**
* Pay In Store payment method model
*/
class PaymentMethod extends \Magento\Payment\Model\Method\AbstractMethod
{
/**
* Payment code
*
* @var string
*/
protected $_code = 'paymentmethod';
/**
* Availability option
*
* @var bool
*/
protected $_isOffline = true;
}
现在我们已完成基本文件的创建和配置，现在我们将在前端显示付款方式。
6.创建Magease/Payment/view/frontend/web/js/view/payment/paymentmethod.js（它将用于注册模板并渲染它）
/**
* Copyright © 2015 Magento. All rights reserved.
* See COPYING.txt for license details.
*/
/*browser:true*/
/*global define*/
define(
[
'uiComponent',
'Magento_Checkout/js/model/payment/renderer-list'
],
function (
Component,
rendererList
) {
'use strict';
rendererList.push(
{
type: 'paymentmethod',
component: 'Magease_Payment/js/view/payment/method-renderer/paymentmethod-method'
}
);
/** Add view logic here if needed */
return Component.extend({});
}
);
7.创建Magease/Payment/view/frontend/web/js/view/payment/method-renderer/paymentmethod-method.js
/**
* Copyright © 2015 Magento. All rights reserved.
* See COPYING.txt for license details.
*/
/*browser:true*/
/*global define*/
define(
[
'Magento_Checkout/js/view/payment/default'
],
function(Component) {
'use strict';
return Component.extend({
defaults: {
template: 'Magease_Payment/payment/paymentmethod'
},
/** Returns send check to info */
getMailingAddress: function() {
return window.checkoutConfig.payment.checkmo.mailingAddress;
},
});
}
);
8.现在在Magease/Payment/view/frontend/web/template/payment/paymentmethod.html中创建模板文件
<!--
/**
* Copyright © 2015 Magento. All rights reserved.
* See COPYING.txt for license details.
*/
-->
<div class="payment-method" data-bind="css: {'_active': (getCode() == isChecked())}">
<div class="payment-method-title field choice">
<input type="radio" name="payment[method]" class="radio" data-bind="attr: {'id': getCode()}, value: getCode(), checked: isChecked, click: selectPaymentMethod, visible: isRadioButtonVisible()"/>
<label data-bind="attr: {'for': getCode()}" class="label"><span data-bind="text: getTitle()"></span></label>
</div>
<div class="payment-method-content">
<!-- ko foreach: getRegion('messages') -->
<!-- ko template: getTemplate() --><!-- /ko -->
<!--/ko-->
<div class="payment-method-billing-address">
<!-- ko foreach: $parent.getRegion(getBillingAddressFormName()) -->
<!-- ko template: getTemplate() --><!-- /ko -->
<!--/ko-->
</div>
<div class="checkout-agreements-block">
<!-- ko foreach: $parent.getRegion('before-place-order') -->
<!-- ko template: getTemplate() --><!-- /ko -->
<!--/ko-->
</div>
<div class="actions-toolbar">
<div class="primary">
<button class="action primary checkout" type="submit" data-bind="click: placeOrder, attr: {title: $t('Place Order')},css: {disabled: !isPlaceOrderActionAllowed()},enable: (getCode() == isChecked()) " disabled>
<span data-bind="i18n: 'Place Order'"></span>
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
9.现在创建Magease/Payment/view/frontend/layout/checkout_index_index.xml将付款方式添加到结帐页面
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!--
/**
* Copyright © 2015 Magento. All rights reserved.
* See COPYING.txt for license details.
*/
-->
<page xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" layout="1column" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="../../../../../../../lib/internal/Magento/Framework/View/Layout/etc/page_configuration.xsd">
<body>
<referenceBlock name="checkout.root">
<arguments>
<argument name="jsLayout" xsi:type="array">
<item name="components" xsi:type="array">
<item name="checkout" xsi:type="array">
<item name="children" xsi:type="array">
<item name="steps" xsi:type="array">
<item name="children" xsi:type="array">
<item name="billing-step" xsi:type="array">
<item name="children" xsi:type="array">
<item name="payment" xsi:type="array">
<item name="children" xsi:type="array">
<item name="renders" xsi:type="array">
<item name="children" xsi:type="array">
<!-- merge payment method renders here -->
<item name="payment-paymentmethod" xsi:type="array">
<item name="component" xsi:type="string">Magease_Payment/js/view/payment/paymentmethod</item>
<item name="methods" xsi:type="array">
<item name="paymentmethod" xsi:type="array">
<item name="isBillingAddressRequired" xsi:type="boolean">true</item>
</item>
</item>
</item>
<!-- item-renderer -->
</item>
</item>
</item>
</item>
</item>
</item>
</item>
</item>
</item>
</item>
</item>
</argument>
</arguments>
</referenceBlock>
</body>
</page>
这就是所有内容，在下一篇博客中，我们将学习创建在线支付方式。